What is the expected outcome of transverse friction massage after effective application?

The expected outcome of transverse friction massage is indeed a reduction in inflammation and pain. This technique emphasizes the application of friction to the soft tissues, particularly tendons and ligaments, which can stimulate healing and improve tissue mobility. The friction generated during the massage increases blood flow to the area, facilitating the removal of inflammatory mediators, and promotes the repair of damaged tissues.

Additionally, the mechanical stimulation provided by transverse friction massage can help break down adhesions and scar tissue, thereby improving the overall function of the affected area while reducing pain. By addressing both the inflammatory processes and enhancing tissue flexibility, patients often experience relief from discomfort, making this intervention beneficial for various musculoskeletal conditions.

In contrast, the other options describe outcomes that are not consistent with the goals and effects of transverse friction massage. For instance, a decrease in range of motion would be counterproductive in the context of this treatment, as the aim is to enhance mobilization. Immediate muscle strength gain is typically not an expected outcome from massage techniques, as strength improvements usually require specific resistance training. Lastly, an increased incidence of muscle spasms contradicts the therapeutic objective of reducing tension and promoting relaxation within the musculature.